Tuesday, November 16, 2010

He was a different person when in a group

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Nov 17, 2010

STREET GANGS

'He was a different person when in a group'

A former teacher of one of the youths who is believed to have been involved in the Downtown East attacks said that, from what he knew of the teen, he saw trouble coming. Liew Hanqing tracked the teacher down for an insight into the young man, who is referred to as John here. This is what he said:

'I FIRST met John in 2007, when he was in Secondary 3. I was his physics teacher.

The signs were always there that this boy was trouble. He was a student who had no qualms about challenging his teachers. Many teachers were even afraid of him.

Once, I confronted a student who had been in a staring incident in the school canteen. John came between us and told me I had 'no right' to question his friend. I told him I'd call the police if he laid a finger on me, but he didn't flinch.

He knew the school principal would not let the police get involved, and he got more and more daring. Once, he was caught with a jackknife (a pocket knife whose blade can fold inwards) in his school bag during a spot check. He was a known gang member who had been involved in loan-sharking, and for that, he served a stint in a boys' home.

Even after his release, he was recalcitrant. Within months, he was involved in a knife attack on a schoolmate's father, which left the older man seriously hurt. He was sent to the Reformative Training Centre, and later, to jail.

On a personal level, however, John was respectful to his teachers. But he became a totally different person in front of a large group; he would openly challenge authority, and was seen by many boys as their leader.

The classroom was his playground. He once flung a chair at a teacher he was angry with. The school gave him many chances to make good - he was seldom punished - but he never did.

Even his mother could not control him. When I spoke with her, she told me matter-of-factly that this was the way her son had always been, and that there was nothing she could do about it.

I never met his father, but I heard he was a former gangster.

If you ask me, the school could have been stricter with him, and given him a clear message that it would not tolerate his behaviour. But few teachers had any control over him.

Gang activity was then rampant in the school. The then-operations manager of the school, an ex-police officer, could often tell when fights were going to break out from the students' body language.

At times like these, we carried out impromptu spot checks on students' bags. Many times, we found knives, screwdrivers and hammers. The youngest armed student caught was just 13.

In June this year, I called John after he was released from jail to ask how he was doing. He said he was well and that he had become a Christian. I didn't think he would get into trouble again so soon.

I believe he's the sort who would be prepared to die for his gang friends. People like him feel that society has let them down in many ways. To them, the only people who will never let them down are their fellow gang members.'

hanqing@sph.com.sg


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iTODAY: World-first HFMD kit designed in S'pore

From iTODAY:World-first HFMD kit designed in S'pore

Lim Weilin | Nov 16, 2010 12:00

SINGAPORE - The fight against Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease (HFMD), which has been a scourge for parents of young children around the world, is getting a boost in the form of the world's first HFMD detection kit.

And it was designed right here in Singapore, by Singapore Polytechnic (SP) lecturer Tan Eng Lee.

Dr Tan, who took two months to devise the kit, has been researching and working on HFMD since 2003. The kit can detect all HFMD-causing enteroviruses in two hours. In particular, it can differentiate the more virulent Enterovirus 71 strain.

He said: "With this kit, young children's lives won't be put at risk with severe complications and will be able to lead life normally upon early detection."

A press conference will be held later today to unveil the kit.

There is no specific cure for HFMD, but early detection can prevent complications which can cause death.

The worst HFMD epidemic hit Singapore in 2000, which saw seven HFMD-related deaths. So far this year, there has been 27,000 reported cases of HFMD, with the number of cases reaching epidemic levels in June.

The detection kit has attracted the attention of United States-based MP Biomedicals (MP Bio), which will be signing two licensing agreements and a memorandum of cooperation with SP to commercialise the detection kits in Singapore and Asia Pacific where HMFD is most prevalent.

The kits will be made in Singapore is expected to be made available for sale in the third quarter of next year. Each kit will be priced at between $13 and $19.50.

Clinical tests have been carried out at the National University Hospital and Singapore General Hospital since last month. In a joint press release by SP and MP Bio, the two organisations said that effective results have prompted MP Bio to consider making the kits available at all hospital and polyclinics.

Said MP Bio chief financial officer Thomas Stankovic: "These highly-sensitive molecular kits will help to detect the diseases quickly, prevent outbreaks and save lives. We are delighted to partner with the Singapore Polytechnic's R&D team to bring their innovations to the global market to benefit millions at risk."

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iTODAY: Canteen operator at Singapore Sports School suspended

From iTODAY:Canteen operator at Singapore Sports School suspended

Tan Qiuyi | Nov 12, 2010 6:00

SINGAPORE - The Singapore Sports School's canteen operator has been suspended while investigations continue into last week's food poisoning incident that affected 106 students. ISS Catering Services, may also have its licence revoked.

This is not the first time the operator has been in trouble.

This is the third incident of food poisoning in two years at the Singapore Sports School.

In January 2009, 94 people fell ill after having breakfast. ISS Catering Services was let off with a warning then.

Food handlers were cleared of food-borne bacteria and no hygiene lapses were found. There were no food samples available for tests.

Two months later, 77 people fell ill. Ten tested positive for the Salmonella C bacteria, including three food handlers who were later suspended.

ISS Catering Services has also been fined a total of $500, in March last year for its dirty freezers and in April this year for unsanitary premises and poor waste management.

It was also given six demerit points.

Responding to MediaCorp, Sports School principal Deborah Tan said the school alerted the authorities once it learnt of the latest outbreak.

The kitchen was ordered to be closed immediately and was reopened only after the National Environment Agency (NEA) gave the clearance.

As a further precaution, the school requested for individually-packed meals to be sent from the caterer's central kitchen until Monday, when the school closed for the holidays.

NEA said that while food poisoning cases at food outlets have dropped from 21 to 15 since 2009, those involving caterers have gone up, to 10 cases so far this year.

It advised that it is best not to over-order food when catering.

Ms Wong Chiu Ying, NEA head of operations (hygiene), said that the practice among guests of packing leftover food to take home poses a higher risk of food poisoning. This is because any bacteria present on food that is left for too long can multiply.

Since April, tougher penalties for offenders have kicked in.

Food caterers and food establishments now face a composition fine of $300 for major offences that include the improper storage of food and failing to keep the kitchen clean.

Serious offences such as serving dirty food and preparing food in the toilet now warrant a composition fine of $400.

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Saturday, November 13, 2010

iTODAY: Alleged 'Heartbeat Molester' charged with molesting 27 girls

From iTODAY:Alleged 'Heartbeat Molester' charged with molesting 27 girls

Leong Wee Keat | Nov 12, 2010 6:00

SINGAPORE - The man believed to be the "Heartbeat Molester" was charged in court yesterday with molesting 27 more girls.

Martin Tan Chye Guan (picture), 47, was accused of molesting them between Feb 1, 1999, and Oct 8 this year. The youngest victim was eight, while the oldest was 12, according to court documents.

Tan allegedly molested them at staircase landings in housing estates including Sengkang, Jurong East, Simei and Woodlands.

In Yishun, Tampines, Pasir Ris and Bedok Reservoir, he apparently struck on more than one occasion.

Tan allegedly molested five different girls in Hougang, purportedly twice at the same block. The alleged offences occurred mainly on weekdays between 12.30pm and 4.30pm.

In some instances, he allegedly grabbed the girls' hands and placed them on his private parts.

On Nov 4, Tan was charged with allegedly stroking an 11-year-old girl on her right arm and sliding his fingers beneath her shirt sleeve at a staircase landing in Hougang.

He was arrested two days earlier in his Sengkang home after a member of the public who had seen the published CCTV images of him tipped off the police.

The prosecution, which tendered the new charges yesterday in a district court, sought a two-week adjournment to consult the Attorney-General's Chambers.

Tan, who was wearing a green Tshirt, bowed his head as the fresh charges were read to him. Three of his family members were seen in the public gallery.

A bail of $50,000 was offered to Tan, whose passport has been impounded.

If convicted, he can be jailed for up to five years, and fined and caned for each molest charge. Tan will appear in court on Dec 13. Leong Wee Keat

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iTODAY: 'Youth bravado, not organised gang activity, behind recent violence'

From iTODAY:'Youth bravado, not organised gang activity, behind recent violence'

Zulkifli Bin Othman | Nov 12, 2010 6:00

SINGAPORE - As six more male suspects were arrested yesterday in connection with the two cases of armed rioting at Bukit Panjang - making it 12 in total - concerns over gangs in Singapore are rising.

Following the incident on Monday and the Downtown East murder on Oct 30, there have been calls for stronger action and more police patrols.

And Criminal Investigation Department director Ng Boon Gay said yesterday the department is "working closely with the local MPs and grassroots leaders to address residents' concerns and will provide progressive updates on our investigations".

When Parliament sits on Nov 22, these attacks on youth will be one of the questions tabled.

Government Parliamentary Committee chairman (Law and Home Affairs) Alvin Yeo wants to know if there has been a rise in gang-related activities here and the steps being taken to curb them.

Where once the fights in nightlife areas such as Boat Quay had sparked heavier police presence, that the recent clashes were in the heartlands such as Pasir Ris and Bukit Panjang is a concern, some grassroots leaders told MediaCorp.

But they also said such violence has not posed a problem in their estates.

Admiralty grassroots activist Raunaq Begum, 44, said cases more typically seen in the heartlands are bicycle thefts or "fights which usually involve school children, but this can be controlled".

Another grassroots leader from Tampines, who declined to be named, said they do keep a close watch on youth congregating in the neighbourhood.

"But this doesn't mean we're going to report to the police on every group of youngsters seen hanging out at the void decks, because that's not the way to go," he added.

For some parents, the key question is whether the presence of youth gangs is growing within schools.

To this, some youth counsellors who see problem youth referred to them by schools or the police, said that such activities still tend to take place outside the schools' premises.

Centre manager Nur Faezah Safaruan of AIN Society, a welfare organisation works with youth at risk and disadvantaged families, said: "Gang involvement usually starts innocently and happens out of school hours when students hang out in the evening."

Ms Nur Faezah added: "There are also instances where a gang member is in school and has issues with another student. He may call his gang members to settle the issue outside the school with the student."

But gang activities "are not visible" within schools, nor do youth being counselled reveal if they are in gangs, Dr Carol Balhetchet, director of Youth Services at the Singapore Children's Society.

DANGEROUS, BUT DISORGANISED

A false sense of bravado, rather than the work of organised gangs, is behind the recent violence, according to two former gang members and a retired police officer.

Mr Wind Chan, 29, who joined a gang operating in Little India at the age of 12 and is now a church worker helping troubled youth, said that gangs in the past abided by certain codes of conduct and were controlled by a headman. Not so anymore.

Teen gangsters these days are just spoiling for a fight, said Pastor Don Wong from the New Charis Mission, which reaches out to troubled youth.

"Media influence and the games they are playing create a violent mentality in the youth," said the former gang member.

While teens may pick fights for frivolous reasons, the level of violence can escalate.

Ex-police officer Lionel de Souza said: "He wants to show that he's not a 'softie' ... So if there's a fight, he'll try to be more vicious than the others. And it's like a domino effect - when one becomes vicious, the others will hysterically join in."

So far, five youth have been charged for murder in the Downtown East attack. The youngest suspect is 16.

Before youth at the fringes cross the line, everyone, including the community, and especially schools, must play a part, said Mr de Souza.

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iTODAY: Taking a tough stance on gang activity

From iTODAY:Taking a tough stance on gang activity

Zulkifli Bin Othman | Nov 13, 2010 6:00

Law and Home Affairs Minister Shanmugam warns those involved will face very serious consequences

SINGAPORE - Revenge, not a staring incident, was the probable motive behind the Downtown East slashing which claimed the life of a polytechnic student. And both groups involved were heading for a showdown.

In the two cases of armed rioting at Bukit Panjang, there was a getaway vehicle ready for the assailants. So far, 13 knives have been recovered and 15 suspects - including the Thursday arrests of three more males, aged between 19 and 49 - have been nabbed in connection with the attacks that left a 20-year-old man seriously wounded.

With a clearer picture of the youth involved emerging from ongoing investigations - and after 40 suspected gang members were picked up in an islandwide blitz - the police are now looking into using one of the most powerful laws in its books for a new crop of gangsters.

The Criminal Law (Temporary Provisions) Act, which allows for detention without trial and was enacted in 1955 to deal with secret society members, drug traffickers and organised crime syndicates, could well be used against today's teenage thugs.

Mainly "street corner" gangs was how the Criminal Investigation Department's Secret Society Branch head Davin Ng described them: Youth who adopt the names of traditional gangs to gain recognition from their peers, spoiling for violence over trivial matters or traditional rivalries they know little of.

Many of their members come from dysfunctional or broken families and hang out mostly at places such as game arcades and heartland malls.

Home Affairs and Law Minister K Shanmugam has a message for them: The police are taking "a firm stance" against gang activity and those involved "will face very serious consequences".

In his first comments on the attacks, which have sparked rising concern and calls for stronger police action, he said: "The concern is understandable because these are not random acts. They were senseless violence. They were revenge attacks ... We accept that we have to deal with this concern effectively.

"Rest assured, if a gang is operational and is likely to cause trouble we will move in," said the Minister, who took over the Home Affairs portfolio on Nov 1.

Despite this, the crime situation remains "stable", he added.

In an update at a press conference, police said the number of youth arrested for overall crime has gone down by 9 per cent to 2,086 in the first six months of this year, compared to the same period last year.

These offenders, who range in age from seven to 19 years old, accounted for 24 per cent of all offenders arrested for overall crime in the first six months of this year.

However, the number of youth arrested for rioting in the first six months has gone up to 278, compared to the 263 arrested in the same period last year.

What is clear, said Mr Shanmugam, is that both attacks were neither racially motivated nor "completely random".

In the case of the Oct 30 fracas, 19-year-old Darren Ng was chased and then slashed by chopper-wielding youth in front of passers-by at Downtown East. He died five hours later in hospital.

Five alleged attackers - Tang Jia Min, 21; Ho Wui Ming, 20; Chen Wei Zhen, 19; and Edward Tay Wei Loong, 18 and Louis Tong Qing Yao, 16 - have been charged with murder.

Nineteen youth who turned up in court to support Tong also ended up being arrested on Wednesday for suspected secret society activities.

As for the Bukit Panjang attacks, Mr Shanmugam said investigations have revealed that revenge could also be a motive.

In the meantime, the police are also using preventive and proactive strategies to deal with street gangs, including giving talks to secondary school students and other rehabilitative programmes.

Mr Shanmugam added that Minister of State (Home Affairs) Masagos Zulkifli, who chairs the National Committee on Youth Guidance and Rehabilitation, will soon be giving details on the pro-active measures to manage youth crime.

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ST App recommendation : Youths need a purpose



Youths need a purpose

MANY youths who fall foul of the law feel they have no purpose in life or a sense of belonging. This needs to be addressed not just with the harsh hand of the law, said Minister for Community Development, Youth and Sports, Dr Vivian Balakrishnan on Saturday.

Check this out from ST


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